Florida Association of Criminal Defense Lawyers
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American Inns of Court

Bond, Warrants & First Appearance

An arrest turns your life upside down. You need to know what happens next, how to get released, and how to avoid mistakes that make things worse. The Mayberry Law Firm is ready to guide you from the first call, and as your Tampa criminal defense lawyer we explain warrants, first appearance, and bond strategy so you can act with confidence from the start.

What a Warrant Means and How to Handle It

A warrant authorizes police to take you into custody. Common types include arrest warrants after an investigation, bench warrants for missed court dates, capias warrants after a filing, and violation-of-probation warrants. If you learn there is a warrant, do not wait for a surprise arrest at work or home. Call a lawyer and arrange a controlled surrender. That approach protects your safety, speeds intake, and positions you for a faster release.

Out-of-county and out-of-state warrants create extra headaches. You may face extradition or transport delays. Counsel can contact the issuing court, confirm the bond amount, and push for a local appearance or a bond you can post immediately. The right plan turns a messy pickup into a short booking and a same-day release.

First Appearance Comes Fast

Florida law requires a first appearance within twenty-four hours of arrest. A judge sets bond and release conditions after reviewing the arrest affidavit. Prosecutors may ask for no-contact orders, firearm surrender, GPS monitoring, drug testing, or home detention. Your goal is simple. Secure release on terms you can follow while your case moves forward.

Judges look at your criminal history, ties to the community, the charge level, alleged facts, and any safety concerns. Clear answers and solid documents help. That is why you should prepare before you ever see the courtroom.

Bond Basics You Should Know

Bond is the price to leave jail while your case is pending. Florida courts use several forms. Release on Recognizance requires no money. Cash bonds and surety bonds require payment. Some cases bring Nebbia holds, which force you to prove the bond money comes from lawful sources before release. Understanding the difference helps you pick the fastest path home.

Certain charges carry standard schedules, but judges can raise or lower the number. Capital and life-punishable offenses involve special rules and may require an Arthur hearing on dangerousness and proof strength. Violation-of-probation warrants often start with no bond until a judge reviews the case. Even then, a prepared plan can open the door to supervised release.

What to Bring to First Appearance

You can help your lawyer make a strong pitch at the very first hearing. Use the list below to gather proof that shows you are reliable, rooted, and safe to release.

  • Proof of residence. A lease or mortgage statement confirms you have a stable home.
  • Employment letters. Pay stubs and supervisor notes show steady work and a reason to return to court.
  • School or childcare schedules. Family responsibilities matter to judges considering supervision terms.
  • Medical records and prescriptions. Health needs can influence release conditions and reporting.
  • Character references. Short letters from community members tell the court who you are beyond an arrest report.
  • Treatment or counseling enrollment. Showing a start date for substance-use or anger-management programs can lower bond.
  • Contact information for a responsible cosigner. A reliable friend or family member reassures the court you will follow rules.
  • Funds information if a Nebbia review is likely. Bank statements and a simple explanation cut delays and get you out sooner.

Each item strengthens your presentation and increases the odds of walking out the same day.

Lowering Bond and Fixing Conditions

A bond that looks manageable on paper can still be impossible in real life. If the number is too high, your lawyer can file a motion to reduce it and request a quick hearing. The court can replace cash with a surety bond, relax electronic monitoring, or modify no-contact language so you can handle childcare and household logistics without violating orders. If a Nebbia hold blocks release, counsel can assemble a clean source-of-funds packet and push for immediate approval.

Missed a court date and now face a bench warrant? A motion to withdraw the warrant, paired with proof of the reason you missed, can resolve the crisis without a new arrest. The faster you act, the better that request looks to the judge.

Federal First Appearance Is Different

If agents arrest you on a federal complaint or indictment, you will see a magistrate judge for an initial appearance and a detention hearing soon after. The Bail Reform Act focuses on risk of flight and danger to the community. Pretrial Services prepares a report that carries weight. You help yourself by lining up a stable address, job letters, third-party custodians, and a realistic supervision plan. An organized package can mean release on conditions instead of pretrial detention.

Common Bond Mistakes to Avoid

Small errors cause big problems. Do not contact an alleged victim, even to “clear the air.” Do not discuss facts on jail phones or text threads. Do not try to explain the case to Pretrial Services without counsel present. And never miss check-ins or court dates after release. Each misstep invites a revocation and a return to jail. Following clear rules keeps you free while your defense builds.

How We Prepare You for Day One

Preparation wins at first appearance. We contact the jail, confirm the booking, review the affidavit, and gather records from employers and family. We line up a bondsman if needed, assemble Nebbia documents, and speak with the prosecutor to address concerns before court. Then we present a simple release plan the judge can trust. That plan keeps you working, caring for your family, and helping your defense.

Talk to a Lawyer Before You Take the Next Step

You deserve a release plan that works on day one and a defense that protects your future. The Mayberry Law Firm will prepare you for first appearance, fight for the lowest bond and best conditions, and move quickly to modify any order that puts your job or family at risk. Call 813-444-7435 to schedule a free, confidential consultation with the Mayberry Law Firm today.

Client Reviews

I have to be honest. I was facing two felony aggravated assault charges and a firearm charge. Drunk in a blackout and no recollection of the road rage event. Not much for any attorney to go on to save my Butt. My Wife found the add for Mayberry law firm and we called. Jason spent well over an hour...

JB.

I was in the Tampa area on a family vacation earlier this year, when I suddenly found myself facing a felony charge of child neglect. My world and life, it seemed, were headed for total disaster. I was facing having my very long, successful and spotless military career coming to a horrible end. I...

NH

Having never been arrested before I was completely terrified and ignorant to the judicial process. Jason provided emotional support and the knowledge and experience I needed. He was available 24/7 for all of my concerns and questions. He was efficient, comforting, and extremely intelligent. I had...

LH

My wife was facing false accusations that she misrepresented her Income on mortgage applications and was facing serious time as this was a federal crime. Jason worked diligently with her and myself daily on all the details of the sentencing potentials whether positive or negative to our benefit and...

Anonymous

My husband I went to Tampa for the NFL game. We went to Ybor City and had a few drinks and got into an argument while going back to our hotel. After a long night of drinking and arguing, the police came out of nowhere and stated that my husband hit me. AT best, he was gesturing with his hands. It...

J.H.
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